Question 1

What does “Open thy doors, O Lebanon, that the fire may devour thy cedars” mean?

Accepted Answer

The picture of Lebanon opening its doors and fire burning its tall cedars is a way of saying that judgment is about to enter where people once felt safe. Cedars were known for strength and beauty, and Lebanon’s woods were linked with the temple and strong places. God is saying that the highest, strongest parts of the nation, including its worship center and leading people, will no longer be protected. Since they shut their hearts to their true king, they now must open to ruin. This warns that no human strength can keep out God’s judgment.

Question 2

Who are the “flock of the slaughter” that God tells the prophet to feed?

Accepted Answer

The “flock of the slaughter” are the people who are being ruined by their own leaders and are headed for disaster. Their possessors kill them and feel no guilt, and those who profit from them talk about God while getting rich from their suffering. This flock is especially the poor and lowly who have been badly treated. God still cares for these “poor of the flock” and sends a faithful shepherd to feed them with truth and care, even while the nation as a whole is moving toward judgment and destruction.

Question 3

What is wrong with the shepherds and possessors in this passage?

Accepted Answer

The shepherds and possessors are supposed to care for the people, but instead they act like butchers and wild animals. They kill and sell the flock and then say they have done nothing wrong. Some even thank God for the wealth they gain from their cruel actions. They have no pity on those under them and only look after themselves. Their “glory” and “pride” are taken away, showing that God sees their hypocrisy and will judge them. This is a warning against any leadership that uses people instead of serving them.

Question 4

Why does God say, “I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land”?

Accepted Answer

God’s words mean that there comes a point when continued rebellion and hardness bring real consequences. The people have followed cruel leaders and refused God’s care, even when he acted as a good shepherd to them. So he says he will hand them over to one another and to their king, so that their own violence and harsh rule will tear the land apart. He will not step in to rescue them from this. It is meant to show how serious sin is and to call people to repent before reaching such a point.

Question 5

What is the meaning of the two staffs called Beauty and Bands?

Accepted Answer

The two staffs picture God’s care as a shepherd. “Beauty” points to the pleasant, good order and favor God had given his people, including the beauty of his worship and the kindness of his rule. “Bands” points to the bonds that held the people together, like unity, peace, and mutual care. God takes these staffs to show how he has been leading them. Later in this chapter, when the staffs are broken, it shows that this beautiful order and brotherly unity are being taken away because the people would not value or follow God’s way.

Question 6

Who are the “poor of the flock,” and why are they singled out?

Accepted Answer

The “poor of the flock” are the humble and oppressed people among God’s people. They may be poor in money, low in status, or simply those who know their spiritual need. While the leaders and powerful ones have used and neglected the flock, God pays special attention to these poor ones. He feeds them and cares for them when others do not. This shows that God does not forget those the world overlooks. It also encourages anyone who feels small or pushed aside to know that God sees and values them.

Question 7

What does it mean that three shepherds were cut off in one month?

Accepted Answer

The line about three shepherds cut off in one month is difficult and has been read in more than one way. In general, it shows how God quickly removes unfaithful leaders who refuse his ways. “One month” suggests a short time, stressing how fast change can come when God acts. The mutual loathing between the shepherd and the flock shows how broken the relationship has become. The point is less about the exact identity of the three shepherds and more about God’s readiness to judge failed leaders who will not care for his people.

Question 8

Why does the shepherd finally say, “I will not feed you”?

Accepted Answer

When the shepherd says, “I will not feed you,” it is a solemn picture of God withdrawing his shepherd care from a stubborn people. After much patience, and after removing bad leaders and caring for the poor of the flock, there is still deep rejection. So he declares that what dies will die and what is cut off will be cut off, and the rest will turn on each other. It shows that if people keep refusing God’s guidance, he may give them over to the path they have chosen, with all its painful results.

Question 9

What does this passage teach about God’s character and human leaders?

Accepted Answer

This passage shows that God cares deeply about justice, especially for the weak, and he holds leaders responsible for how they treat those under them. He is patient and takes the role of a shepherd himself, feeding and protecting the poor of the flock. At the same time, God is holy and will not ignore ongoing cruelty and hypocrisy. When leaders act like lions instead of shepherds, and people refuse God’s care, he may remove his protection and let judgment fall. It calls leaders to humble service and everyone to listen to God’s voice.

Zechariah 11:1

Open thy doors, O Lebanon, that the fire may devour thy cedars.

The Doomed Flock

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Zechariah 11:1

Open thy doors, O Lebanon, that the fire may devour thy cedars.

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The Doomed Flock

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