Question 1

What does it mean that Christ died for us when we were without strength?

Accepted Answer

“Without strength” means we had no power to fix our sin problem or make ourselves right with God. We were spiritually weak, unable to obey God from the heart, and had nothing in us that could earn his favor. At that very time, not after we cleaned ourselves up, Christ died for the ungodly. This shows that salvation does not start with our effort or goodness, but with God’s mercy. He acted when we were most helpless, so our confidence rests in what Christ has done, not in what we can do.

Question 2

How does this passage show the depth of God’s love for sinners?

Accepted Answer

The passage compares human love with God’s love. It says that it is rare for someone to die even for a righteous or good person, though it might happen. But God did something far greater. He “commendeth,” or clearly shows, his love in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us. We were not friends or allies, but sinners and enemies. Yet God gave his own Son to die in our place. This means his love is not based on our goodness, but on his own gracious heart toward the undeserving.

Question 3

What does it mean to be justified by Christ’s blood and saved from wrath?

Accepted Answer

To be justified by Christ’s blood means that through his death, God counts believers as righteous instead of guilty. Christ’s blood stands for his life given as a sacrifice that answers God’s justice against sin. Because of this, God no longer sees them as condemned. “Saved from wrath” means they are rescued from God’s holy anger and the destruction that sin deserves. The logic is comforting: if God has already done the hard thing, giving his Son to die for enemies, he will certainly not pour out his wrath on those whom he has now declared righteous in Christ.

Question 4

What does it mean that we were enemies and then reconciled to God?

Accepted Answer

Being “enemies” means more than just feeling distant from God. It means there was real hostility: we opposed God in our hearts, and God, who is holy, was rightly angry with our sin. Reconciliation means the relationship has been restored. This did not happen because we made peace with God, but because God acted through the death of his Son to remove guilt and turn away his anger. When we trust Christ, we receive that reconciliation. The passage argues that if God reconciled us when we were enemies, he will surely keep us now that we are his friends.

Question 5

How are we saved by Christ’s life, not only by his death?

Accepted Answer

This passage first speaks about Christ’s death, which brings reconciliation and justification. Then it goes further and says, “much more… we shall be saved by his life.” This points to the risen, living Christ. He did not only die to deal with our past sins, he now lives to keep and bless those he has reconciled. His ongoing life means our salvation is not a one-time event left to our own strength, but a continuing work carried by a living Savior. If his death brought us to God, his risen life will surely bring us safely to the final salvation he has promised.

Question 6

What is the atonement we have received through Jesus Christ?

Accepted Answer

The word translated “atonement” here speaks of reconciliation, peace being made where there was once separation and anger. Through Jesus, believers “have now received the atonement,” which means they already stand in a restored relationship with God. This comes through his death, where he bore sin and turned aside God’s wrath. It is received, not earned, and it results in a new standing before God as those who are accepted and loved. Because this atonement is real and present, believers can rejoice in God himself, not just in his gifts.

Question 7

Why does Paul say we also joy in God through our Lord Jesus Christ?

Accepted Answer

After speaking about being justified, saved from wrath, and reconciled, Paul adds that “we also joy in God” through Jesus. This shows that the goal of salvation is not only escape from judgment, but a glad relationship with God himself. Through Christ, God is no longer a distant judge but a Father whom we can delight in. Reconciliation leads to joy because we know God is for us, not against us. We rejoice through Jesus because everything we enjoy in God comes through what he has done and who he is as our living Lord.

Question 8

How can this passage give assurance to someone who fears losing their salvation?

Accepted Answer

The passage argues from greater to lesser. If God loved us when we were without strength, ungodly, sinners, and enemies, enough to give his Son to die for us, he will not now abandon us after he has justified and reconciled us. Christ’s death secured peace with God, and his risen life keeps those who belong to him. Our assurance does not rest on our stability, but on God’s settled love and Christ’s finished work and living care. This reasoning is meant to steady the heart, so that we see salvation as safe in the hands of the Savior who began it.

Romans 5:6

For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly.

Christ’s Sacrifice for the Ungodly

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Romans 5:6

For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly.

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Christ’s Sacrifice for the Ungodly

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