Question 1

Why did Jesus drive out those who sold and bought in the temple?

Accepted Answer

Jesus drove out those who sold and bought in the temple because their trading had taken over a place meant for meeting with God. The temple was supposed to be a house of prayer, a place where people sought God with a humble heart. Instead, it had become busy with business and greed. By casting out the merchants, Jesus showed his zeal for pure worship and made clear that using holy things for selfish gain is wrong. His action was a warning that God cares how people treat his worship.

Question 2

What does “My house is the house of prayer” mean in this passage?

Accepted Answer

When Jesus says, “My house is the house of prayer,” he is reminding everyone what the temple is for. It is meant to be a place where people seek God, call on his name, and draw near to him. Prayer here stands for real, sincere worship, not just outward rituals. By using this phrase, Jesus points back to what God had already said about his house being for all who come to pray. He shows that the temple belongs to God, and its main purpose is communion with him, not trade or profit.

Question 3

Why does Jesus call the temple a “den of thieves”?

Accepted Answer

Jesus calls the temple a “den of thieves” because those running the trade were abusing a holy place for dishonest gain. A den is where robbers hide and feel safe. By using that picture, Jesus shows that people who were supposed to lead others in worship had turned God’s house into a cover for greed and cheating. They were not just selling animals; they were misusing the trust and needs of worshipers. This sharp rebuke shows how serious it is when religious activity is twisted for selfish purposes.

Question 4

Why were the chief priests and scribes trying to destroy Jesus?

Accepted Answer

The chief priests, scribes, and other leaders wanted to destroy Jesus because his actions and teaching exposed their sin and threatened their power. When he cleansed the temple, he openly challenged the way they allowed God’s house to be run. As he kept teaching daily, the people were drawn to him and listened closely to his words. The leaders feared losing their influence and were hardened against his message, so instead of repenting, they plotted to get rid of him altogether. Their response shows deep spiritual blindness and resistance to God’s visitation.

Question 5

Why could the religious leaders not find a way to act against Jesus?

Accepted Answer

The leaders could not find a way to act against Jesus because the people were very attentive to hear him. Crowds gathered around him in the temple and hung on his words. If the leaders had seized him openly, they risked stirring up a riot, since many in the crowd respected him and were eager for his teaching. So they were forced to wait and scheme in secret. This shows how God’s timing was at work, holding back their plans until the appointed moment, even while their hatred toward Jesus grew.

Question 6

What does this passage show about Jesus’ authority over the temple?

Accepted Answer

This passage shows that Jesus acts as Lord of the temple. He does not ask permission from the leaders before driving out the traders. He speaks as the rightful owner when he calls it “my house.” By cleansing the courts and restoring their purpose, he shows that he has the right to define true worship and to correct what is wrong. His daily teaching there underlines that he is not only removing corruption but also filling God’s house with God’s word. His authority is moral, spiritual, and comes from God, not from human approval.

Question 7

How were ordinary people responding to Jesus’ teaching in the temple?

Accepted Answer

The ordinary people were very attentive to hear Jesus. They gathered around him and listened closely, eager for his words. The phrase used suggests they were hanging on what he said, as if they did not want to miss a single sentence. While the religious leaders rejected him and plotted his death, the common people, often looked down on by others, were open and hungry for the truth. This contrast shows how God often works among those who seem weak or unimportant in the world’s eyes but are ready to listen to his voice.

Question 8

What does this passage teach about true worship and prayer?

Accepted Answer

This passage teaches that true worship and prayer must be pure and focused on God, not mixed with greed or selfish gain. The temple was meant to be a place where people sought God with honest hearts. When Jesus throws out the traders, he shows that God is not pleased when religious spaces or practices are used to take advantage of others. He then fills the cleansed temple with teaching, showing that true worship includes listening to God’s word. For believers today, it calls for hearts and gatherings that are centered on seeking God, not on personal profit.

Luke 19:45

And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought;

Jesus Cleanses the Temple

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Luke 19:45

And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought;

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Jesus Cleanses the Temple

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