Question 1

What is the "world to come" that is not put under angels?

Accepted Answer

In this passage, the “world to come” is the new order God brings in through His Son. It is the age of the gospel, when God rules His people through Jesus, not through angels. Under the old covenant, angels were often linked with how the law was given and how God’s messages were delivered. Here we are told that this new world, where God is gathering and leading His church, is placed under Jesus alone. He is the one who governs, protects, and perfects His people in this new creation work.

Question 2

What does it mean that Jesus was made a little lower than the angels?

Accepted Answer

When it says Jesus was made a little lower than the angels, it is talking about His becoming truly human. The eternal Son took on our weak, mortal condition, with flesh and blood, hunger, tiredness, pain, and the ability to die. He stepped down from visible glory and took the place of a servant so He could suffer and taste death. This lowering was not because He lost His deity, but because He added real humanity. It was temporary and for a purpose, leading to Him being crowned with glory and honor after His suffering.

Question 3

Why did Jesus have to suffer and be made perfect through sufferings?

Accepted Answer

The passage says it “became” God, or was fitting, to make the captain of salvation perfect through sufferings. This does not mean Jesus was sinful or lacking. It means He was brought fully into the role of Savior through real human trouble and pain. By suffering, He walked the same path as those He came to save, so He could truly lead “many sons unto glory.” His sufferings are part of His work as Prophet, King, and High Priest. They show that the way to glory for Him and for us passes through hardship, not around it.

Question 4

What does it mean that he who sanctifies and those who are sanctified are all of one?

Accepted Answer

He who sanctifies is Jesus, and those who are sanctified are believers set apart for God. “All of one” means they share the same human nature. The Son did not stay distant from us. He became man so He could truly be our Brother. By this shared nature, and by faith that unites us to Him, He makes us holy, separates us from the world, cleanses us from sin, and dedicates us to God. Because of this real union, He is not ashamed to call us brothers and sisters, and He gladly owns us as His family.

Question 5

How did Jesus destroy the one who has the power of death, the devil?

Accepted Answer

The devil is said to have the power of death because he led humanity into sin, and sin brings death. He also keeps people in fear by accusing and tempting them. Jesus shared our flesh and blood so that through His own death He could overturn this power. By dying without sin and then rising, He broke the devil’s claim over those who belong to Him. The devil is not wiped out in the sense of no longer existing, but his ruling power through death is broken. He no longer holds God’s children in hopeless fear of judgment.

Question 6

What does it mean that Jesus frees people from the fear of death?

Accepted Answer

The passage describes people who, through fear of death, were in lifelong slavery. Death, when joined with God’s wrath and our guilt, is terrifying. Jesus frees His people by taking their sins on Himself and making reconciliation for them. When He bears judgment in their place, death is no longer the doorway to punishment but the doorway to being with Him. This does not mean believers never feel anxious, but the deepest sting is removed. They can face death knowing they are forgiven, loved, and will be brought into glory with their Brother and High Priest.

Question 7

Why does the passage say Jesus took on the seed of Abraham and not the nature of angels?

Accepted Answer

The writer is stressing that Jesus became truly human, not an angelic being. He did not come to save angels but people. By taking on the seed of Abraham, He stepped into the human family that God had promised to bless. He shared our nature in a full way, not only in body but in the normal qualities of human life, except for sin. This was needed so He could stand in our place, carry our sins, and be our representative. As the promised offspring, He fulfills God’s promises and brings Abraham’s spiritual family into blessing.

Question 8

How is Jesus a merciful and faithful high priest in this passage?

Accepted Answer

Jesus is called merciful and faithful because He knows our weakness from the inside. He was made like His brothers in all things, apart from sin. He has felt hunger, tiredness, pain, loneliness, and real temptation. Because He has suffered being tempted, He is moved with pity when we struggle and does not turn away in coldness. He is faithful because He carries out His priestly work fully and truly. He makes reconciliation for the sins of the people and keeps caring for them before God. We can trust both His compassion and His reliability.

Question 9

What does this passage teach about Jesus calling believers His brothers and children?

Accepted Answer

The passage quotes several scriptures where the speaker talks about “my brethren” and “the children God has given me.” These words are applied to Jesus. They show that He gladly owns believers as His family. He is not ashamed of them, even though they are weak and once were slaves to fear. By sanctifying them, He brings them into God’s house. He stands in the middle of the gathered people, praising God with them. When He says, “Behold I and the children God has given me,” it pictures Him presenting His people to the Father as His own.

Question 10

How can this passage encourage believers who are suffering or afraid of death?

Accepted Answer

This passage shows that Jesus knows suffering from the inside. He did not stay far off but entered our condition with all its pain. He suffered, was tempted, and died, yet is now crowned with glory and honor. Because He walked this path, He is able to help those who are tempted and troubled. He has already broken the devil’s power through death and taken away the condemning side of death for His people. So when believers suffer or fear the future, they can remember they have a Brother, Captain, and High Priest who has gone ahead of them and walks with them.

Hebrews 2:5

For unto the angels hath he not put in subjection the world to come, whereof we speak.

Jesus like His Brothers

Earth Subject to Man

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Hebrews 2:5

For unto the angels hath he not put in subjection the world to come, whereof we speak.

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Jesus like His Brothers

Earth Subject to Man

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