Question 1

Who is Cornelius in this passage and why is he important?

Accepted Answer

Cornelius is a Roman centurion who fears God, prays, and gives to the poor. He is not a Jew, yet God hears his prayers and sends an angel to him. The angel tells him to send for Peter so he can hear God’s message. Cornelius is important because he shows that God is reaching out to people outside Israel. By choosing a Gentile like Cornelius, God makes it clear that the good news about Jesus is meant for all nations, not just for Jews.

Question 2

Why did Cornelius fall at Peter’s feet and worship him?

Accepted Answer

When Peter enters the house, Cornelius meets him, falls at his feet, and worships him. Cornelius likely does this out of deep respect and awe, seeing Peter as God’s messenger after a powerful vision. But Peter quickly lifts him up and says, “Stand up; I myself also am a man.” This shows that even God’s servants must not receive worship. Honor and respect may be given to human leaders, but true worship belongs to God alone, and faithful servants turn attention back to God.

Question 3

What does Peter mean by not calling any man common or unclean?

Accepted Answer

Peter tells the crowd that Jews considered it unlawful to keep close company with people of other nations, but that God has shown him not to call any person common or unclean. Earlier God used a vision to teach Peter that he should not treat Gentiles as spiritually untouchable. Peter now understands that God is opening the way for people of every nation to receive the gospel. This means old barriers based on ethnicity and custom must fall in light of God’s welcome.

Question 4

Why did Peter go to Cornelius “without gainsaying” or objection?

Accepted Answer

Peter explains that he came “without gainsaying,” meaning he did not argue or refuse. As a Jew, entering a Gentile’s house went against his upbringing and custom. But God had clearly shown him, through a vision and the Spirit’s command, that he should go. Peter chooses to obey God rather than cling to old barriers. His quick obedience shows that when God makes His will clear, believers are to set aside prejudice and fear, and follow His leading, even when it feels uncomfortable.

Question 5

What does Cornelius’s prayer, fasting, and almsgiving show about his heart?

Accepted Answer

Cornelius tells Peter that four days earlier he was fasting and praying at the ninth hour, and that an angel appeared and said his prayer and alms were remembered before God. This shows Cornelius is serious about seeking God. He uses his time to pray, humbles himself by fasting, and gives generously to those in need. While these things do not earn salvation, they show a heart that truly fears God. God responds by giving him more light and sending Peter with the message he needs to hear.

Question 6

Why did Cornelius gather his kinsmen and near friends to hear Peter?

Accepted Answer

Cornelius does not keep his experience to himself. As he waits for Peter, he calls together his relatives and close friends. When Peter arrives, Cornelius says, “We are all here present before God, to hear all things that are commanded thee of God.” This shows he understands that what God is about to say is not just for him, but for others too. His example encourages believers to involve family and friends in hearing God’s word, and to see faith as something shared in community.

Question 7

What does this passage teach about how God views Gentiles?

Accepted Answer

In this scene, God makes clear that Gentiles are not outside His reach. Peter says that Jews saw it as unlawful to keep company with people of other nations, but God has taught him not to call any person unclean. Cornelius, a Gentile, has his prayers heard, his giving remembered, and receives a special message through an angel and Peter. All this shows that God is opening the door for Gentiles to receive the same good news, breaking down old walls between Jew and non‑Jew.

Question 8

How can this passage about Peter and Cornelius apply to believers today?

Accepted Answer

This passage encourages believers to drop sinful prejudices and welcome those whom God is calling, even if they are from different cultures or backgrounds. Like Peter, we may need to let go of long‑held ideas that keep us distant from others. Like Cornelius, we are urged to seek God earnestly through prayer, to care for others, and to bring friends and family to hear God’s word. It also reminds us to honor leaders without putting them on a level that belongs only to God.

Acts 10:24

And the morrow after they entered into Caesarea. And Cornelius waited for them, and had called together his kinsmen and near friends.

Peter Visits Cornelius

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Acts 10:24

And the morrow after they entered into Caesarea. And Cornelius waited for them, and had called together his kinsmen and near friends.

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Peter Visits Cornelius

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