Question 1

Who was Samuel in this passage and what did he do for Israel?

Accepted Answer

Samuel is shown here as a lifelong leader and servant of Israel. He did not rule mainly by force or weapons, but by teaching God’s ways and making fair judgments. He listened to people’s disputes, gave decisions, and called the nation back to faithfulness. He kept doing this “all the days of his life,” even after a king was later raised up. He also led in worship, building an altar to the Lord at his home in Ramah, so that sacrifices and prayer would continue among the people.

Question 2

What does it mean that Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life?

Accepted Answer

When it says Samuel judged Israel all his life, it means he kept serving as a leader who taught, corrected, and decided cases for the people. As a prophet, he reminded Israel of God’s commands and warned them when they strayed. As a judge, he heard difficult matters and gave decisions based on God’s law. He did this work from his younger years until he was old, and even after a king was in place he still spoke God’s word and dealt with serious wrongs when needed.

Question 3

Why did Samuel travel yearly to Bethel, Gilgal, and Mizpeh?

Accepted Answer

Samuel went on a regular circuit to Bethel, Gilgal, and Mizpeh so the people did not always have to travel far to seek justice or guidance. By moving between these towns each year, he made it easier for different parts of Israel, especially around the tribe of Benjamin, to bring their questions and disputes to him. In each place he “judged Israel,” which means he held court, gave counsel, and helped keep the nation walking in God’s ways through fair and wise decisions.

Question 4

Why did Samuel return to Ramah and build an altar there?

Accepted Answer

Ramah was Samuel’s hometown and the place where he lived. After finishing his circuit of judging in other towns, he always came back there. He not only lived there but also judged Israel from there, as people came to him with their needs. He built an altar to the Lord in Ramah because the former main worship place had been destroyed and a new fixed location had not yet been chosen. As God’s servant, he kept public worship going by offering sacrifices there for himself and for the people who came.

Question 5

What does Samuel building an altar at Ramah teach about worship in his time?

Accepted Answer

Samuel’s altar at Ramah shows that worship during his time was in a period of change. The earlier worship center had been laid waste, and God had not yet pointed Israel to one permanent place for sacrifice. In that setting, Samuel, as God’s chosen prophet, built an altar where he lived so that sacrifices and prayer to the Lord would not stop. It was meant for his household and also for people who came to seek God. This underlines how important ongoing worship was, even when normal structures were broken.

Question 6

How does Samuel’s circuit of judging show his care for the people?

Accepted Answer

Samuel’s choice to travel from place to place instead of staying in one city shows real care for the people. He did not make everyone come to him at great cost and effort. Instead, he went out to them at Bethel, Gilgal, and Mizpeh, holding court and giving guidance where they lived. This helped more people hear God’s word and receive fair judgment. It paints a picture of a leader who is willing to bear the hardship of travel so that justice and teaching reach the wider community.

Question 7

What was happening in Israel around the time Samuel judged and built this altar?

Accepted Answer

Around this time, Israel had just been helped by God against the Philistines, and the people had turned away from idols to serve the Lord again. With that change, Samuel continued to lead them in a more settled time. He helped keep peace by guiding the nation and recovering towns that had been taken. The main worship center had been ruined, so things were not yet fully settled in their religious life. In this setting, Samuel’s judging and his altar at Ramah helped hold the nation together under God.

Question 8

What does this passage show about God’s care for Israel through Samuel?

Accepted Answer

These verses show God caring for Israel by giving them a faithful leader who served over a lifetime. Through Samuel, God provided teaching, correction, and fair judgment so the people would not drift into disorder or idolatry again. Samuel’s regular circuit and his altar at Ramah show steady, ongoing care rather than short bursts of help. It reminds readers that God not only rescues in times of crisis but also sustains his people day by day through wise, godly leadership and continued worship.

1 Samuel 7:15

And Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life.

Samuel Subdues the Philistines

Samuel’s Ministry

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1 Samuel 7:15

And Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life.

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Samuel Subdues the Philistines

Samuel’s Ministry

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