Question 1

What is the old commandment John says his readers had from the beginning?

Accepted Answer

The old commandment is the call to love, something God’s people had heard from the start of their faith. It reaches back to God’s law and God’s character, where loving God and loving others has always been central. John reminds them that this is not a new idea or an optional extra. From the beginning of hearing the message about Jesus, they were told to love one another. So he is not changing the faith, but calling them back to what they already knew and heard.

Question 2

Why does John also call it a new commandment if it is old?

Accepted Answer

John calls it new because, in Jesus, this old command to love has a fresh and deeper meaning. Christ has shown perfect love in his life, death, and forgiveness, so the command is now seen in his example. The true light is shining, and that light changes how believers see and live out love. In this sense, the command is renewed in Christ, made clearer and stronger, and now shows up in the lives of those who belong to him.

Question 3

What does it mean to walk in the light or in darkness in this passage?

Accepted Answer

Walking in the light here means living in fellowship with God and showing love to other believers. If someone says they are in the light but hates their brother, John says that person is actually still in darkness. Darkness pictures sin, ignorance of God, and being lost. A person in darkness does not know where they are going because the darkness has blinded them. Walking in the light means letting God’s truth guide your steps, which will show itself in real, active love.

Question 4

Why is hating a brother such a serious sign of darkness?

Accepted Answer

Hate toward a brother or sister in the faith shows a heart that is not shaped by God’s love. John says if someone hates his brother, he is in darkness, walks in darkness, and does not know where he is going. Hatred is not a small flaw, it reveals that a person is not living in the light of Christ. Love, on the other hand, does no harm and gives no cause for stumbling. So ongoing hatred shows that the person’s inner condition is still far from God’s light.

Question 5

What does John mean when he says the true light now shines?

Accepted Answer

When John says the true light now shines, he is talking about the coming of Christ and the spread of the gospel. Before, people lived more in shadows and hints, but now God’s grace and truth have appeared clearly in Jesus. Darkness is passing away as this light spreads. Those who believe share in this light, and it changes how they see God, themselves, and others. It does not mean all darkness is gone yet, but the new age of light in Christ has begun.

Question 6

Who are the little children, fathers, and young men John writes to?

Accepted Answer

These words describe different groups within the same Christian community. “Little children” points to all believers as God’s children whose sins are forgiven and who know the Father. “Fathers” are those who are mature in faith, who have known Christ, the one who is from the beginning, for a long time. “Young men” are believers who are strong in the faith and actively resisting evil. Together, these groups show a growing family of faith at different stages, all sharing in God’s grace.

Question 7

What does it mean that their sins are forgiven for his name’s sake?

Accepted Answer

Having sins forgiven for his name’s sake means that forgiveness is given because of who Jesus is and what he has done, not because of the person’s own worth or effort. God forgives on account of Christ’s name, his character, and his work. This reminds believers that they stand before God as forgiven children, which should move them to love God and love others. Knowing you are forgiven is the base for a new way of life, not a reason to stay in sin or hatred.

Question 8

How have the young men overcome the wicked one in this passage?

Accepted Answer

John says the young men have overcome the wicked one, meaning they have resisted the devil’s power and lies by holding to Christ. They are described as strong, with the word of God staying in them. God’s word living in their hearts gives them strength to stand against temptation and false teaching. Their victory is not in their own strength, but in the truth they believe and in the power of Christ. This shows that real faith fights against evil and does not give in.

Question 9

Why does John repeat his words to fathers and young men?

Accepted Answer

John repeats his words to fathers and young men to stress how sure and settled these truths are. Fathers have known him who is from the beginning, and that deep, steady knowledge does not change. Young men are strong, God’s word stays in them, and they have overcome the wicked one. Saying this again can comfort them, remind them who they are in Christ, and encourage them to keep going. It presses these truths into their hearts so they will remember and live by them.

Question 10

How can this passage about love and light apply to believers today?

Accepted Answer

This passage calls believers today to test their lives by love. It is easy to claim to walk with God, but John says love for brothers and sisters is a clear sign of being in the light. If there is ongoing hatred or bitterness, that points toward darkness that needs to be faced and turned from. At the same time, these words remind believers they are forgiven, known by God, and called strong in his word. Remembering these truths can help them seek peace, forgive others, and walk in love.

1 John 2:7

Brethren, I write no new commandment unto you, but an old commandment which ye had from the beginning. The old commandment is the word which ye have heard from the beginning.

A New Commandment

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1 John 2:7

Brethren, I write no new commandment unto you, but an old commandment which ye had from the beginning. The old commandment is the word which ye have heard from the beginning.

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A New Commandment

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